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Maryam Alghannam

Ibn Rushd Assistant Professor , Earth Systems Science and Engineering

Physical Science and Engineering Division
Research Platform Membership: Geo-Energy & Mineral Resources Platform

Understanding how fluids interact with faults and fractures helps mitigate seismic hazards and guide the development of environmentally safe and sustainable subsurface energy technologies.

Program Affiliations

Biography

Dr. Maryam Alghannam is an Ibn Rushd Assistant Professor of Earth Systems Science and Engineering at KAUST and the principal investigator of the Fluids, Faults & Fractures (F³) Lab. After working as a reservoir engineer in the oil & gas industry for a few years, she returned to academia to pursue an MS degree in Civil and Environmental Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley, and a PhD in Computational Science and Engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 2023, she joined the California Institute of Technology as the inaugural George Housner Postdoctoral Fellow in Earthquake Engineering. Dr. Alghannam studies how fluids interact with faults and fractures in the subsurface and applies this knowledge to induced seismicity and enhanced geothermal systems. Her work appears in leading journals such as Nature Communications and Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids.

Research Interests

Professor Alghannam is an earth scientist and engineer with a strong interest in the physics of fluid-solid interactions in faults and fractures. Her research focuses on developing minimal, mechanistic, and predictive models to advance our fundamental understanding of slip, clogging, and fracture across scales. Guided by laboratory experiments and field observations, her group investigates problems at the intersection of energy and the environment, including induced seismicity and enhanced geothermal systems.

Keyword tag icon
fault slip earthquake mechanics clogging fracture fluid flow

Education Profile

George Housner Postdoctoral Fellow, Mechanical and Civil Engineering, California Institute of Technology (Caltech), USA, 2023-2025​

Ph.D., Computational Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, 2022​

M.Sc., Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, USA, 2017​

B.Sc., Petroleum Engineering, Texas A&M, USA, 2012​

Awards and Recognitions

Inaugural George Housner Fellowship, Caltech, 2023 ​

Ibn Rushd Award, KAUST, 2022​

Aramco Fellowship, 2017​

Publications

Google Scholar

ResearchGate​​

  • Alghannam, M., Nordbotten, J., Juanes, R. Stick-slip from heterogeneous Coulomb friction. Physical Review E (2025).

  • Alghannam, M., Gomez, H., Juanes, R. Fluid injection control on energy partitioning during the earthquake cycle. Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids (2023).

  • Alghannam, M., Juanes, R. Understanding rate effects in injection-induced earthquakes. Nature Communications (2020).

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